CATQ & Diagnosis: Empowering Self-Advocacy with Your Results
Have you ever felt misunderstood or dismissed when trying to discuss a potential autism diagnosis with a professional? If you've spent a lifetime adapting, blending in, and hiding your struggles, it can be incredibly difficult to make your inner experience visible. Your results from the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CATQ) are more than just numbers; they are a powerful tool for self-advocacy.
This guide is designed to help you turn your test results into a clear, compelling story for clinicians. We'll show you how to understand your scores, connect them to your real-life experiences, and communicate them effectively. Understanding your unique camouflaging patterns is a vital first step. You can begin this journey of discovery by taking the free CATQ assessment on our secure platform.

Understanding Your CATQ Results for Effective Self-Advocacy
Before you step into a clinician's office, it's crucial to fully grasp what your CATQ results mean for you. This isn't about self-diagnosing; it's about gathering personal evidence. By translating your scores into a personal narrative, you build a stronger case for a comprehensive evaluation and show that you've done thoughtful research into your own experiences.
Decoding Your CATQ Scores: What Your Numbers Reveal
After completing the 25 questions on the CATQ, you receive a total score and three sub-scores. Let's break down what they represent:
- Total Score: This number gives you a general measure of your overall use of camouflaging strategies. A higher score suggests that you frequently engage in behaviors to mask or compensate for your autistic traits in social situations.
- Compensation: This subscale measures the strategies you use to actively overcome perceived difficulties in social situations. For example, learning social "scripts" from movies or creating a mental checklist for conversations.
- Masking: This refers to hiding or suppressing your natural autistic traits. This might include forcing eye contact even when it’s uncomfortable, or suppressing stimming behaviors like hand-flapping or rocking.
- Assimilation: This score reflects your efforts to fit in by imitating others. This could mean adopting the mannerisms, interests, or speech patterns of your peers to avoid standing out.
These scores provide a structured language to describe behaviors you may have been doing your whole life without realizing it.

CATQ Score Translation Tips for Late-Diagnosis Autism
Numbers alone don't tell the whole story. The real power comes from connecting your CATQ scores to your daily life. This is the evidence that will resonate most with a healthcare professional.
Take some time to reflect and jot down specific examples for each category. Ask yourself:
- For Compensation: "When have I rehearsed a phone call multiple times before making it? Do I have a set of 'safe' topics I always use at parties?"
- For Masking: "Do I come home from social events feeling completely drained, as if I've been acting in a play? Do I consciously hold my body still in meetings to appear 'normal'?"
- For Assimilation: "Have I ever changed my accent or the way I dress to match a new group of friends? Do I find myself agreeing with opinions I don't actually hold, just to be accepted?"
Writing these personal stories down makes your experience tangible. It transforms an abstract score into a compelling narrative of your life.
How to Prepare Your CATQ Results for Clinician Discussions
Preparation transforms assessment experiences. With organized CATQ results and personal examples, you’ll communicate clearly without omitting critical details that validate your experience. This preparation shows you are a serious and informed advocate for your own health.
Finding a Neurodiversity-Affirming Clinician for Your Journey
Not all clinicians have up-to-date training on adult autism, especially in women and gender-diverse individuals who tend to camouflage more. A neurodiversity-affirming professional is one who respects your lived experience, understands that autism presents differently in adults, and sees neurotype differences as a natural part of human variation, not a defect.
To find one, you can:
- Search online directories for specialists in "adult autism" or "neurodiversity."
- Look for language on their websites that acknowledges late diagnosis and masking.
- Ask for recommendations in online communities for autistic adults.
Finding the right partner for your diagnostic journey is a critical act of self-advocacy.
Essential Information: Crafting Your Printable CATQ Summary
To make your appointment as effective as possible, create a simple, one-page summary. This document keeps you on track and gives the clinician a clear, concise overview of your concerns.
Your summary should include:
- Your CATQ Scores: List the total score and the three sub-scores for Compensation, Masking, and Assimilation.
- Brief Definitions: Write a one-sentence explanation for each subscale.
- Your Lived Examples: For each category, list one or two powerful, concrete examples you prepared earlier.
- Key Challenges: List the primary reasons you are seeking an assessment (e.g., social exhaustion, burnout, anxiety, difficulty maintaining relationships).
This simple document transforms your self-reflection into a professional-looking summary that demands attention. The detailed insights from our optional AI-powered report can be especially helpful in finding the perfect examples for this summary.

Your Undiagnosed Adult Toolkit: Scripts & Strategies for Dialogue
It's completely normal to feel nervous about discussing autism with a doctor. You might worry about being dismissed, misunderstood, or told "you don't look autistic." The following scripts and strategies are designed to build your confidence and help you navigate the conversation clearly and effectively.

Navigating Difficult Conversations: Sample Scripts for Clinicians
Having a few key phrases prepared can help you start the conversation and respond to potential pushback. Practice saying them out loud so they feel natural to you.
To begin the conversation:
"I'm here today because I'd like to explore the possibility of an autism assessment. I've been experiencing significant challenges with social exhaustion and burnout. I took the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire, a validated tool for adults, and my scores indicate a high level of masking. I've prepared a summary of my results and some personal examples I'd like to share with you."
If you feel dismissed or misunderstood:
"I understand that I may not fit the traditional stereotype of autism, which is common for adults who have learned to camouflage their traits. My high score on the Masking subscale reflects the energy I spend consciously hiding my difficulties. Could we look at the specific examples I've brought?"
To redirect the conversation to your evidence:
"Thank you for that perspective. I'd like to share a specific example of what 'compensation' looks like in my daily life, as it relates to my CATQ results and is causing me significant distress."
Beyond the Appointment: Continuous Self-Advocacy & Next Steps
Your journey of self-advocacy doesn't end when you leave the doctor's office.
If the appointment goes well, discuss the next steps for a formal evaluation. If you feel unheard or invalidated, remember that you have the right to a second opinion. It is never a failure to seek a different clinician who is a better fit for your needs.
Regardless of the outcome, the knowledge you've gained about your camouflaging behaviors is invaluable. Understanding these patterns is the first step toward reducing burnout, setting boundaries, and living a more authentic life. This journey is about self-understanding, and that is a victory in itself.
Empowering Your Path: From CATQ Insights to Authentic Understanding
Your truth matters. Rather than slapping on labels, CATQ insights reveal patterns in your experiences. These become keys to explaining your world to clinicians in ways they'll understand.
Your lived experience matters. Every step toward self-understanding - whether through CATQ insights or clinical conversations - honors your journey. Ready to begin? Take the free CATQ test today and unlock the insights you need for your journey.
Disclaimer: The CATQ is a scientifically validated screening tool for self-exploration and is intended for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for a professional medical diagnosis. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and guidance.
Frequently Asked Questions About CATQ & Diagnosis
Can I be autistic and not know it, especially if I'm a high masker?
Yes, absolutely. Many adults, particularly women and those assigned female at birth, go undiagnosed for decades because they become experts at masking their autistic traits. This high level of camouflaging can hide the underlying challenges even from yourself, often manifesting as anxiety, depression, or chronic burnout.
How accurate is the CATQ test in the context of diagnosis discussions?
The CATQ is a scientifically validated and reliable tool for measuring camouflaging behaviors. It is not a diagnostic tool on its own. However, its accuracy in identifying these specific traits makes it a highly valuable piece of evidence to bring to a clinician. Think of your CATQ scores as tangible evidence confirming what you've always felt internally - especially helpful when words fail you.
What is considered a high score on the CATQ, and what does it indicate for diagnosis?
While research indicates that the average score for autistic adults is often around or above 100, there is no magic "high score" that confirms autism. A higher score simply indicates that you use more camouflaging strategies more frequently. It is a strong indicator that your experiences warrant a professional evaluation for autism.
Is there a cut-off score for the CATQ that signifies an autism diagnosis?
No, there is no official diagnostic "cut-off" score for the CATQ. It is designed to measure a spectrum of behaviors, not to provide a yes/no answer. A formal diagnosis can only be made by a qualified professional who will consider many factors, including developmental history and a clinical interview. The CATQ is a powerful tool to begin that conversation, and you can start your test here.
Where can I find more resources on neurodiversity acceptance?
Beyond diagnosis, embracing your neurotype is a journey. Finding community and supportive information can be transformative. We recommend exploring neurodiversity acceptance resources to learn more about living authentically and understanding concepts like autistic burnout, which is a key part of self-advocacy.